HP Z6 G5 A: A Closer Look Inside

Given the pedigree of the HP Z6 G5 A workstation, typical desktop workstations such as this are designed for under-the-desk usage. Users can mount the Z6 G5 A into an applicable rack-mounted solution, but the chassis layout suggests a desktop-oriented placement would be better suited. Despite the high-end and ultimately high-powered hardware encased into the custom HP Z6 chassis, the overall size (6.65 x 18.3 x 17.5-inch WxDxH) resembles a regular full tower chassis.

Upon first glance, when removing the easily removable latched side panel, we can see that black plastic shrouds cover most of the custom HP WRX90 motherboard and the components. Removing the plastic shrouds is easy, with blue tags on each latch to signify where to remove the shroud via plastic latches. The plastic shrouds themselves are designed to create chambers within the chassis, which provide airflow, and cooling fans are subsequently integrated into the shrouds themselves.

HP Z6 G5 A Internal I/O - As Reviewed
PCIe Slots Slot 1: PCIe 5.0 x16 (full-length)
Slot 2: PCie 5.0 x16 (full-length)
Slot 3: PCIe 5.0 x16 (full-length)
Slot 4: PCIe 5.0 x16 (full-length)
Slot 5: PCIe 5.0 x16 (full-length)
Slot 6: PCIe 4.0 x4 (half-length)
Storage 2 x PCIe 5.0 x4 M.2
2 x PCIe 4.0 x4 M.2
2 x NVMe slots (For Front Bay)
2 x SATA3 Ports
Memory Up to 1TB of DDR5-5600 RDIMM (8 x DIMM)
Installed = 8 x 16GB SK Hynix DDR5-5200 RDIMM (128 GB)

Each chamber, including the memory slots, PCIe slot area where graphics are installed, and the central section are actively cooled by said cooling fans and sit around the large and tall CPU cooler, which is designed to cool the Ryzen Threadripper Pro 7995WX (or applicable CPU installed). In total, there are seven cooling fans surrounding the components (excluding the PSU fan and CPU/GPU coolers), with four in the front section, two in the rear section, and one rear exhaust fan.

Removing the plastic shrouds reveals the componentry of the HP Z6 G5 A, including the motherboard and memory slots. The Z6 G5 A uses an HP-designed and custom WRX90 motherboard as their platform and delivery vehicle for the Ryzen Threadripper Pro 7000 WX series. However, our sample does include the highest spec of the WX series, the 7995WX, with 96 x Zen 4 cores (192 threads). With up to 128 PCIe 5.0 lanes available from the CPU, HP includes 4 x full-length PCIe 5.0 x16 slots, with 1 x PCIe 4.0 x16 and one PCIe 4.0 x4 slot.

At the bottom portion of the HP Z6 G5 A, HP has opted to install the single NVIDIA RTX A4000 workstation graphics card. Based on NVIDIA's last-generation Ampere architecture, the A4000 is outclassed by more recent cards, but the long support cycle for workstation video cards means it remains a popular entry. The card incorporates 16GB of GDDR6 memory with soft-ECC support, and provides four DisplayPort 1.4 video outputs on the rear. As a mid-tier workstation card, it has a maximum power consumption of just 140 W, and uses a PCIe 4.0 x16 interface. For faster graphics performance, buyers can order the HP Z6 G5 A with up to three NVIDIA RTX 6000 series graphics cards or a single AMD Radeon Pro W7900.

Also located along the bottom are two PCIe 5.0 x4 M.2 slots, which offer toolless installation and are where the 2 x HP Turbo Drive 1 TB NVMe SSDs are installed. They also come complete with their own M.2 heatsinks.

Keeping the behemoth Ryzen Threadripper 7995WX 96C/192T processor cool is a sizable air-cooled tower cooler, a custom HP part designed for the Z6 G5 series of workstations. HP hasn't provided us with specifics on the CPU cooler's capability, but the Ryzen Threadripper Pro 7000 series SKUs are rated with a TDP of 350 W; we expect it to be around the 350-380 W mark in terms of capability.

There are also eight memory slots, four on each side, flanking the LGA-4844 sTR5 socket. In terms of full memory support, the HP Z6 G5 A can accommodate up to 1 TB of DDR5-5600 RDIMM memory, which equates to 8 x 128 GB RDIMMs. Installed into the system HP sent us for review, it includes 8 x DDR5-5200 16 GB RDIMMs for a combined total of 128 GB of system memory.

Nestled into the top right-hand corner of the system/motherboard are two PCIe 4.0 SSD slots, which also benefit from toolless installation and include M.2 heatsinks.

At the right-hand side of the main chamber is the cable management done by HP within the factory; although adequate, it uses standard black cables. 

On the front of the chassis, the HP Z6 G5 A can be customized to include an optical drive, such as an HP slim DVD-ROM or a slim Blu-Ray Writer. Other front bay options include HP'z Z Turbo Drive 4-way M.2 SSD enclosure, which can add up to four PCIe 5.0 x4 M.2 drives, which are hot-swappable but does incur an additional cost; HP hasn't given us any pricing on specific options or extras at the time of writing. As it stands on our Z6 G5 A sample, there's a single USB 3.2 G2x2 Type-C port, two USB 3.2 G1 Type-A ports, and an SD card reader, with the system's power button located at the left-hand side.

HP Z6 G5 A External I/O - As Reviewed
Front Panel 1 x USB 3.2x2 Type-C
2 x USB 3.2 G1 Type-A
1 x SD Card Reader
1 x Power Button
Rear Panel 6 x USB 3.2 G1 Type-A
1 x RJ45 (Realtek)
Wi-Fi 6E (integrated)
4 x DisplayPort 1.4 Outputs
1 x 3.5 mm Combo Audio Jack
1 x Power Button

On the rear, we have six USB 3.2 G1 Type-A ports, with one Realtek-based Gigabit Ethernet port, although the device manager cannot distinguish which model this is. There is also an integrated Wi-Fi 6E controller, the MediaTek MT7922 (RZ616), connected via PCIe. There are also four DisplayPort 1.4 video output that are made available by the included NVIDIA RTX A4000 graphics card. There's a single 3.5 mm audio jack for headphones. At the same time, there's a second smaller power switch with an LED indicator, which is useful if the system is mounted within a compatible rack or in a non-front-facing orientation on a desk (or under it).

Overall, the design of the HP Z6 G5 A workstation is robustly functional, with the toolless installation of M.2 slots, as well as the overall baffled airflow helped by the plastic chamber covers. As mentioned, The overall size is much smaller than a user might expect, with the overall footprint representing that of a premium desktop tower build. Considering the pedigree of the components, including the Ryzen Threadripper 7995WX and NVIDIA RTX A4000 graphics card, a user browsing the specifications could quite easily misrepresent the system for being much larger than it is, which is a credit to HP's engineers and design team to keep things within a large, but highly functional and robust workstation.

HP Z6 G5 A Review: AMD Ryzen Threadripper Pro 7995X Workstation with 96 Cores BIOS And Software
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  • SanX - Thursday, December 28, 2023 - link

    What simulation specifically?
  • SanX - Thursday, December 28, 2023 - link

    Pretty funny is that on EBAY there is little interest in numerous AMD 96-core EPYC 9654 which now go for less than $2k, all are paying twice or more for 48-core 9474F. Poor singe core performance at their low clocks is probably the reason. The cheap consumer 7995X beats them all here and is only 2-2.5 times slower at multithread at 5% the price according to cpubenchmark dot net website
  • SanX - Thursday, December 28, 2023 - link

    7950x not 7995x

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